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Historic Homecoming: Bill Clinton and Jerry Jones in “The State of Football”

Story by DDNS Reporter Gracie Lunceford

Graphic Courtesy of the Little Rock Touchdown Club.

NORTH LITTLE ROCK, AR. — Bill Clinton and Jerry Jones talk about Arkansas ties at the Little Rock Touchdown Club. 

This past Monday, Little Rock Touchdown Club guest speakers Bill Clinton, former U.S. president, and Jerry Jones, owner of the Dallas Cowboys, spoke to an estimated 3,000 attendees in Simmons Bank Arena. 

Both men are Arkansas natives and returned to their home state to share favorite Razorback memories and discuss the current state of the football world, and Jones concluded by announcing a sizable donation to the Clinton Foundation. 

The Little Rock Touchdown Club, founded by media personality David Bazzel, is in its 22nd year celebrating football across Arkansas. With over 500 members, the club is one of the largest of its kind in the nation. 

With two prominent Arkansas figures at the club, Bazzel said, “Today, to me, I think it’s a historic day because we’re welcoming two of the world’s most recognizable, high-profile figures, successful people in this country, and more importantly, two Arkansans.”

Jones graduated from North Little Rock High School, then played offensive line at the University of Arkansas in Fayetteville, co-captaining the 1964 undefeated football team. In 1989, he bought the Dallas Cowboys, which became one of the world’s most recognizable and profitable sports franchises. 

Clinton was raised in Hot Springs and would go on to serve as Attorney General in 1977 and Governor of Arkansas in 1979, before ultimately becoming the 42nd president of the United States. 

Clinton and Jones shared the stage for an hour, with questions from Bazzel, reminiscing about their favorite memories of past football teams, starting with Jones discussing Clinton’s 1978 decision to support former Razorbacks coach Lou Holtz. 

Holtz had a “do right” policy that held players to a high standard, both on and off the field. When three star players violated this rule, Holtz suspended them from attending the Orange Bowl. The suspended players sued Holtz, who had gained the support of then-Attorney General Clinton. 

“It looked like a bad career move for Lou Holtz, and a worse career move for me.” Clinton comments. 

After winning the case, Holtz took the Razorbacks to Miami for the Orange Bowl. Jones credits the win with inspiring the team as they faced the Oklahoma Sooners, who were heavily favored over Arkansas. 

“And the Razorbacks kicked their ass,” stated Jones.

The Razorbacks beat the Sooners 31-6 in the Orange Bowl, what Clinton describes as “the largest upset in Arkansas football history.”

After graduating from Hot Springs High School, Clinton attended Georgetown University for undergrad, the University of Oxford for his graduate studies, and Yale Law School. But through it all, he remained loyal to the Razorbacks. 

“I didn’t have any conflicts about my football loyalty. I listened to every ball game, and they made fun of me because I could remember the stats. Then I would start describing the game, and they said nobody wants to hear that much detail.”

As the landscape of both college and professional sports changes, athletes are making more and more money through NIL, or “name, image, likeness.” In 2021, the NCAA officially allowed college athletes to monetize their personal brands and sponsorships. Before, players made no money from their likeness or the publicity they brought to their universities, but coaches’ salaries steadily increased.  

Bazzel says, “When you don’t have to pay players, and all you do is pay your coaches and facilities, you’re making millions of dollars…Looking back, do you think the NCAA was just a little too slow to realize what was coming down the pipe? That legislators around the country will look and say, ‘My gosh, the coaches are making $10 million a year, and the players are getting nothing.’” 

Jones states that he had always wanted to be a coach, especially after his own experience on the Arkansas football team, but ultimately wanted more money than coaches were making in the 60s. 

“Had I known that I was going to be paying them what I’m paying them today, I’d have been a damn coach,” says Jones.  

As for the current state of college athletic finances, Jones remarks that “the financial tide did rise for college football, and the climate around it gave incentive to go in and challenge the rules.”

As for Clinton, he says there are conflicting interests around the recent NIL changes. 

“It would be a good thing if people who are recruited to play in the system are able to have some compensation from the beginning…We want young people to have some mobility, especially if they get stuck at a school. It’s a terrible situation, but it’s a balance beam…You don’t want to screw up what NIL has decided to do, which is to make it attractive to people to take the risks of playing professional football.”

Towards the end of the program, Bazzel announces that Jones has something very special to share with President Clinton. Jones first discusses how much Arkansas means to him, describing his family lineage and ties to the state. 

“They have been indispensable in any kind of success that we might have had is really the culture of what we learn as we all spent our lives growing up here in Arkansas.”

Jones continues on to his special announcement. 

“We want to give money today to the Clinton Library, particularly aimed at, if you will, the Clinton School for Public Service. We want to give that money today to lead the way, and hopefully others will follow for something that we’re very, very proud of, certainly you and what it stands for.” 

Bazzel asks to disclose the donation amount, excitedly telling the crowd that the Jones family has donated $ 10 million to the Clinton Foundation.

Clinton graciously thanks the family for the donation and discusses future plans for the Clinton School of Public Service, such as creating a space for all of Secretary Clinton’s archives and expanding public access, and bringing more people to the school. He ends with a special thanks to Jones. 

 “I’m grateful that it is now my responsibility to hand along all these things we’re doing onto the next generation in good shape and make room for further growth”, stated Clinton. “But I couldn’t do it without help, and I am more grateful than you know. You’re a good man.” 

“Well, Mr. President,” Jones says, pausing dramatically. “I ain’t going to let the old man in.”

Clinton jerks his thumb toward Jones and laughs. “That’s a good line.”

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Green, Parsons Face Off in Debate on ASU-TV

Story by DDNS Reporters Gracie Lunceford and Kinley Rainwater

U.S Representative Arkansas District 1 Democratic Challenger Dr. Terri Yarbrough Green.
U.S. Representative Arkansas District 1 Libertarian Candidate Dr. Steve Parsons

October 8th marked the second political debate at Arkansas State University. In the race for U.S. House District 1, candidates Dem. Terri Yarbrough Green and Lib. Steve Parsons attended, while Representative Rick Crawford declined. 

Jonathan Reaves moderated the event, with the same four panelists as last week’s debate: LaGanzie Kale, Samantha Mitchell, Allie Carson, and Levi Seward. Both candidates agreed to the debate terms: a 2-minute opening statement, 2 minutes for each panelist’s question, an additional minute for the initial candidate to respond, and a 3-minute closing statement.

Green opens by saying she is a “semi-retired pathologist,” not a politician. She describes herself as a wife, mother, grandmother, and daughter of a World War II veteran.

“I am more comfortable behind a microscope than a microphone, which I think is a good thing.”

Green says she has practiced pathology in northeast Arkansas since 1988, and as a doctor, they are taught to look for what isn’t working and find a way to fix it. 

Green says when she looks at America, and looks at Arkansas, she sees things that need fixing.

She says she sees farmers being “squeezed by forces beyond their control,” farm bankruptcies, families stretched by costs of housing, healthcare, groceries, fuel and childcare.

Green mentions struggling rural hospitals and how many are closing. She criticizes the incumbent for the worsening situation. 

“The incumbent has had 16 years to do something about these problems,” stated Green. “They have only gotten worse. And I hope tonight to draw a distinction between what the incumbent has and has not done. And what I would like to do for the people of the 1st district of Arkansas.”

Parsons begins his opening statement by explaining how being a third-party candidate has made it difficult to find platforms to voice his stances. Growing up in a small, family-owned business shaped his core politics. 

“We lived on 17 cents an hour,” stated Parsons. “All the money that we earned went back into building that business…My parents complained the taxes and regulations made it increasingly difficult to create many new jobs. They believed that both political parties had failed them.”

He went on to earn two fellowships that let him attend a writing school for a PhD in economics, then made a living helping companies around the globe make business decisions, doing corporate training, and teaching the economics of technology at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri. 

Parsons’ campaign focuses on offering voters another choice aside from the typical two-party system that controls the U.S. government. 

“Voters deserve another choice besides the two parties that have a stranglehold on politics in this country…My campaign is about less government and more freedom.” 

The first panelist was LaGanzie Kale, founder of Jonesboro’s first minority-owned radio station KLEK. His first question concerns how the democratic party has struggled to connect with rural voters, and asked, “Is that because rural voters misunderstand democratic policies, or because the Democratic Party has fundamentally lost touch with the values and priorities? What is your party getting wrong?”

Green couldn’t answer for her party; she says she just knows what rural voters need.

“I’ve been visiting throughout the district and talking with people in rural areas so that I know everything,” stated Green. “And what I discovered that, uh, rural areas need is infrastructure, maybe clean water, sewer systems, roads that are passable, jobs, but they’re not going to get businesses to go back into rural areas, uh, to provide those jobs if you don’t have clean water.”

Since Parsons is a libertarian candidate, Kale clarified his question to, “What do you think the libertarian party can do that the other parties are not doing?” 

Parsons explained that two years ago, 97% of U.S. House incumbents won their races, making it a difficult jurisdiction to compete in. He says the issues most important to rural voters also matter to all Americans. For instance, stopping the surplus of money in corporate welfare. 

“Part of the reason that’s important in more rural areas is, there are not big corporations in rural America in general, and certainly not new corporations in the vast majority of rural areas in District 1,” said Parsons.

He went on to talk about reducing federal regulations because smaller local companies can’t fully understand them. 

“That’s because if you’re a large company, you can specialize in bringing someone who understands the regulations. Small companies can’t do that.” 

Green responded to say that she totally agrees with reducing the burden of regulations, especially in areas such as healthcare.

Kale’s second question regards raising the federal minimum wage. “Many small businesses in rural Arkansas operate on extremely thin margins. What should happen to a small business that genuinely cannot afford a federally mandated wage increase? Would you accept business closures or job losses as a necessary trade-off, or what else would you do to help alleviate that?”

Green made it clear first that she would not accept job losses or closures as a result of raising the minimum wage. She says she would like to see something gradual and with safeguards in place.

Green says part of the problem with wealth inequality and why people can’t afford things isn’t the living wage; it’s the expenses of other things. 

She stated there has to be a way to get back to the economy that allows for comfortable, one-income households. 

In Parsons’ response, he says many well-intentioned policies have unintended consequences and proposes other steps instead of a minimum wage. 

The next panelist was Samantha Mitchell, an Arkansas State alum and news director for KASU public radio. Her first question for Dr. Parsons focused on ensuring everyday voters have the same resources to make their voices heard as those with political influence. “How will you ensure that a single parent working two jobs, a senior living on a fixed income, or a resident of a small rural community has the same opportunity to influence your decisions as someone with political power?” 

Parsons describes the issue as “amazingly difficult,” and part of his solution is to recognize the varying circumstances that affect policymaking. 

“I will try to recognize the nature of the diversity and the geographic areas in which people live, and what their circumstances are, and propose good policies that correspond to dealing with circumstances.”

He continued by discussing inflation control and how to “neuter the Federal Reserve” as part of his policies. 

“(The Federal Reserve) is the one that has the greatest long-term influence on inflation, because they have control over the money supply,” said Parsons. “There have been massive increases in the money supply over the last six years or so, and that is at its heart one of the basic causes of inflation.”

Green believes the government exists to level the playing field and ensure corporations don’t have a louder voice than working people. 

Green mentioned reversing the Citizens United decision as a possible way to help, along with getting the money out of politics, including stock trading in Congress. 

Green mentions that ensuring rounds around the district are done is important for a representative, especially during breaks. She says this helps elevate individuals’ voices over corporations. 

Mitchell’s next question raised concerns about Flock cameras and government surveillance. “At what point does a public safety tool become an infringement on individual freedom, and who should have the authority to make that determination?” 

Parsons argued that although the cameras are technically legal, those legal interpretations do not match his views. He continued, saying that any jurisdiction with data from these surveillance tools should be held to a higher standard to ensure the data is not abused. 

“Perhaps there needs to be a law passed to make it easier for people to sue when (infringement of privacy) happens,” stated Parsons.

Green argued that the individual right to privacy should be “paramount,” although she understands the need for security and public safety. 

With the creation and implementation of AI and facial recognition, Green says the amount of data the government has on us is frightening.

“I do not trust that the people that have that information are going to use it wisely,” stated Green. “I think we need much more regulation in place, and to protect the individuals working for us.”

In his rebuttal, Parsons states, “I want government to be at the lowest geographical level possible.” 

He follows by explaining that the federal government is “bureaucratic” and that he hopes laws, like those concerning flock cameras, are championed at the local level. 

Allie Carson, editor of A-State newspaper The Herald, was the third panelist. Her first question went to Green and addressed the growing university population and rural communities. Carson asks, “How would you balance the needs of those two populations when making federal policy?” 

Green says that, although difficult, balance is key. 

Policy can help residents by building infrastructure, and Green says the university can help with that. 

“I think it’s better when you don’t separate those needs, that these needs are different than those needs, but to look at the system as a whole, and how they interact, and different parts of the system benefit from another,” stated Green. 

Parsons began by saying he believes this is another example where the federal government should have little role. He says that at the local level, rules should be established early so they don’t change people’s incentives. 

As Arkansas State University is one of the largest economic drivers in northeast Arkansas, Carson’s second question to Green was “What role do you believe the government should play in supporting the university?”

Green says that when she was in school, student loans were interest-free until you had a job and could pay them back, when they began to accrue interest.

Now she says students are being asked to take out loans that, by the time they retire, they still owe as much as they did originally. 

Green says the government has a responsibility to educate citizens and provide low-interest or no-interest loans. 

Parsons responded that the American public has been sold a “bill of goods” to entice them into earning a four-year degree in college, but he claims that this belief is incorrect. He encourages universities to have “more skin in the game.” 

“If you have a student who graduates from your university, in whatever program it is, if they can’t make the loan…(the university) would have to repay part of that loan…it incentivizes them pushing students to more productive degrees you can earn a living in,” stated Parsons. 

The federal government provides grants for basic research. Green says the current administration is slashing many of these, and without the ability to advance knowledge, other countries are recruiting American scientists. 

Levi Seward, president of A-State’s pre-law club and an aspiring law school student asked his first question for Parsons, discussing the statement found on Parsons’ 2024 campaign website claiming that Social Security is “the worst social program ever created,” and that “Congress has an ethical responsibility to avoid cutting benefits.” 

As the national libertarian party moves toward phasing out the program, Seward asks Parsons, “Do you support phasing out Social Security?” 

Parsons replied that Social Security is “one of the hardest nuts to crack” because of its complexity and said action should’ve been taken long ago to avoid “not be in the circumstance we’re in.” This concern grows as the Social Security fund approaches running out by 2032.

Green says we may be in a bad situation with Social Security but that we’re stuck with it, so we need to fix it. 

Although she admits there are many proposed ways to do so, Green says she will not advocate for or go into detail on any of them. 

Parsons says he might have been exaggerating when he called Social Security the worst program, but believes the program “should’ve been recognized as a failed pyramid scheme.”

In 2024, Representative Crawford was involved in a class-action lawsuit over congressional pay. Seward’s second question for Parsons is, “Should members of Congress get a pay raise, why or why not?” 

Parsons described this question as exceptionally easy to answer, with a strong no. He notes that Crawford also sued for an increase in back pay, which Parsons finds “repugnant”. 

Green said “no” to Congress receiving a pay raise. 

“I don’t think that congressional pay should be increased until tax dollars are going to the people and we have an economy that is working for the working people,” according to Green.

Parsons did not disagree with Green and pointed out that the national debt is now three times what it was when Rep. Crawford first ran for office. He proposes that Congress’ pay should depend on whether it ends up with a deficit. 

“I would love to see it where if you end up with a deficit, you get no pay,” stated Parsons. 

The national midterm election is on November 3rd, including the vote for the House of Representatives. For voters in Craighead County, ballots can be cast at the Election Annex, 315 W. Jefferson Avenue in Jonesboro, from 7:30 am to 7:30 pm. 

Mental Health Struggles on the Rise for Farmers

Story by DDNS Reporter Kinley Rainwater

Jonathan Bobbitt (left) and Ryan Bane (right) stand near field at Apex Ag Solutions. Photo courtesy of DDNS reporter Kinley Rainwater.

For farmers, the stress of running a farm can extend far beyond long hours and unpredictable weather. With financial uncertainty, rising costs, and pressure to keep their farms afloat, farmers’ mental health has taken a toll. These challenges make an already demanding lifestyle even harder.

Jonathan Bobbitt is a fourth-generation farmer who runs JAB Farms in Bay, Arkansas. He grows corn, cotton, and peanuts. Bobbitt bought his first acres in 2004 and has been adding on for the last 22 years. He grew up on a farm where he regularly saw and assisted with farm work. Bobbitt started driving tractors at thirteen, and after graduating, he worked full time for his father on the farm before getting his own farm loan at 19.

“Even on the days I don’t want to do it anymore, there’s still nothing else I want to do,” says Bobbitt. 

 Bobbitt spoke about his struggles both on and off the farm. Bobbitt says the current financial crisis has been going on for years. Bobbitt says his major struggles started in the early 2020s. 

“We’re doing our jobs, we’re producing good crops, but we aren’t getting paid for them,” said Bobbitt. Bobbitt described the uncertainty and financial concerns farmers across the state faced as a time of despair. Bobbitt states the worst time for his mental health struggles started in 2022. “ The financial crisis that we’re in has been this steady bottleneck effect to the point where it’s just gushing out all over everybody.” He states that farmers are making crops but not being paid for them, which has had a detrimental effect on his mental health. 

Branon Thiesse is the Staff chair of the Craighead County extension and works with the University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture. He says farmers are facing an issue that has been a topic of discussion for years but has grown in the last year. 

“Well, just about like every year, but this year is even worse, is the price that they’re receiving for their commodities. You know, all those are low,” says Bobbitt. “The input costs that they’ve experienced this year have been extraordinarily high, and that’s causing them to have money flow problems. Plus the diesel prices and that kind of stuff is just out of sight right now, and it’s not getting any better, and we’re in the meat of harvest right now, so it’s costing them more to harvest their crop.”

Thiesse says this is leading to the loss of 4th- and 5th-generation farmers. 

“You know, the farmer is one of the only occupations that I know that they don’t set their price for the goods that they sell. They just have to rely on what the market will pay. You know, if you have a restaurant or something and your food costs go up, you just raise the price of the menu to cover those costs. Farmers don’t have that ability to do that, and that’s kind of how we’ve gotten in this shape.”

Thiesse shares a concern about what could happen if no change arrives. He says the possibility of corporate farming lingers in this issue, and he doesn’t believe it’s good for farmers or the economy. 

“I don’t think that’s a good thing for our farmers because, you know, especially in Arkansas, you know, farming provides so much income and things for the state, you know, it’s a multimillion-dollar operation, and we start losing that, and farmers start losing their identities, and I just don’t like that.”

Thiesse says he is concerned about the loss of small farms in Arkansas.

“I don’t think that it would be a good idea to have these big corporate farms running, you know, because well people will be losing their jobs, and so, you know, it’ll hurt the economy of these small towns that the farmers use, you know, buy goods and services from them.”

From a citizen’s standpoint, Thiesse says you would notice this in the control of these farms. They wouldn’t be run and regulated by a local farmer, but by a corporation that may not even be based in Arkansas.

Thiesse says the Craighead County Agriculture Extension tries to be a resource for farmers to reach out to with economic questions, fertilizer recommendations, and help with insect and disease control.

 Bobbitt shared the thoughts he carried during his struggle. “You do it year after year for four years, and you aren’t promised any hope.” He says there’s some hope on the market now, but for years there wasn’t.

Another stress Bobbitt shared was maintaining his personal life off the farm while feeling needed there. 

“It’s just this crushing factor that you have with a job you love and don’t want to let go of, and then you have your personal life on top of that. Whether you’re going through a divorce, or relationship problems in general, or just anything in general, it combines to a point where it’s just a crushing situation where you don’t have anywhere to really turn.”

He said depression led up to him seeking out a therapist because he felt he “had become cynical and bitter.” This led to a new set of challenges, however.

Farming comes with a unique set of struggles, and that became evident in my conversation with Bobbitt. “We’re built different. We talk different. We’re just different individuals,” said Bobbitt. Bobbitt said the therapist he had did get through to him enough to help, but that it wasn’t the same as sitting and talking with someone who understood.

Pride was a word given by Bobbitt to explain why a lot of farmers don’t reach out. “Farmers don’t like to be seen involved in any of this. It’s a very egotistical type of situation,” said Bobbitt.  Throughout the conversation with Bobbitt, phrases such as “Men don’t get help” and “Pick yourself up by your bootstraps” were brought up as ideas that stop many farmers from reaching out.

Bobbitt says, “We’re supposed to toughen up through it, and we’re losing too many, so that situation is not working. So it’s time to do something else. We have to somehow get over that barrier of letting people know that it’s okay, you know, to reach out for help. That there’s no harm in it.” Bobbitt’s story led him to use it to help others and inspire them to reach out, too.

Tailgate Time is a non-profit located in Bay. This is a mental health service centered around the agriculture industry by getting rid of the red tape and financial concerns. 

Ryan Bane is the co-executive director of Tailgate Time, as well as the CEO of Apex Ag. Solutions in Bay. He has worked in the agriculture industry for 24 years, mainly on the retail side. 

Bane shares that he had gone to a meeting at a church in Brookland where a woman stood up and said her area alone had lost three farmers. He knew he needed to do something to help.

After seeing Bobbitt post on Facebook offering an ear to those struggling, he reached out to talk, and they agreed something needed to be done; Bobbitt just said he wanted to be a part of it. 

Bane says he doesn’t know a lot about mental health, but he knows how to build a team. So he played to his strengths and found Mandy Young, who he describes as “the best of both worlds.” She knows how to relate to the farmers, but she also knew the gray areas he didn’t.

Mandy Young is a licensed clinical social worker, community outreach, and educator for Tailgate Time. She grew up with an agriculture background and started working in the mental health field in 2007/2008, so she truly felt she was in the middle of both worlds.

She says their partnership began with a coffee date, where they discussed non-profit work and how to reach men in agriculture.

Bane states that he has never found a group quite like Tailgate Time. The closest things were hotlines and other small groups in other states or countries. There were campus groups that offered telehealth visits every so often, but nothing like what they offer.

Young says this therapy is unlike anything you would receive locally or even nationally. She says it isn’t restricted by the same red tape most therapists face, such as confined spaces or time limits. 

Tailgate Time will go to the farmer, whether you want to talk at your tailgate, the shop, or on the combine. They can meet for as long as the farmer needs, but typical sessions run about 50-60 minutes. Young says this sets them apart.

When a farmer first reaches out, they don’t schedule therapy right away unless requested. They maintain a working relationship with Young and are eventually matched with a therapist when the farmer is ready.

When meeting with farmers, Young says the main goal is to let them know they aren’t alone. 

“They often are very private individuals. They care deeply, but sometimes that comes out in very inappropriate emotions or reactions to behaviors that have been a pattern in their families for years.”

Young mentions again that they often have mentalities of “picking yourself up by the bootstraps,” and they often forget to check on themselves or on their families and to assess how they are coping.

Tailgate time eliminates the financial worry from therapy, so they do not charge for their services.

They mainly run on donations. They receive not only monetary donations, but also items like furniture and flooring for their physical therapy space and office, and even citizens’ time and labor.

As a 501 C3, they are tax-exempt and can apply for some grants, which they are currently looking into, as well as some fundraising options.

Young says the ones benefiting are also the ones choosing to donate so heavily.

Bane also believes pride to be the biggest barrier between farmers and the mental health care they need. He says they often would rather hurt themselves than see someone else hurt.

Bane gives an example with air masks on an airplane. He says you’re told to put your mask on first in an emergency so you are strong enough to help someone else, even if it feels selfish in the moment.

A misconception Bane says people often have is that you have to be in full crisis mode to reach out. This is far from the case; they can make one phone call to let you know you aren’t alone, or offer multiple sessions depending on the farmer’s needs. 

One thing Bane thinks helps farmers feel more comfortable is that he’s also had therapy, as he considers himself the “first line of defense.” He can give you a listening ear, or he can direct you to one of the therapists.

“We have people in place, whether it’s personal or on the business side. It’s something that we believe in. It’s something all of Apex believes in. And we’ll make sure at least that part of the structure will carry on and move forward.

Young says they actively see about 6 people at this time. She says even though the number may seem small, the volume of calls they get isn’t. They allow call-ins to continue calling and often express appreciation for it.

The name originated from the idea that there are two times you spend with a farmer. Windshield time and tailgate time, and tailgate time is usually the end of the day.

“I think that kind of signifies the end of a journey or a crossroads. That there’s a lot of problems solved around a tailgate.”

Bane jokes that there’s an Irish goodbye where you leave without saying goodbye, and there’s an Arkansas goodbye where you tell each other goodbye about 10 times and you’re still standing around the tailgate talking.

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HEALTHCARE TO AGRICULTURE TOP ISSUES FOR A-STATE STUDENTS

Story by DDNS Reporter Gracie Lunceford

Image courtesy of Pixabay

JONESBORO, Ark. — At Arkansas State University, students are concerned about a myriad of issues during this year’s midterm elections. 

With the 2026 midterm elections coming this November, citizens are eager to vote on a range of issues. After interviewing three students at Arkansas State University, it was found that top concerns are healthcare, the rising cost of living, and protecting agriculture. Voters are seeking out candidates who are focused on protecting their community.

Evelyn Rogers, a wildlife biology major at Arkansas State, says her biggest concern is farming and agriculture. According to Rogers, the condition of the state’s agriculture is a crucial part of Arkansas’s economy and identity. 

“Supporting farmers in rural communities, while also protecting our water, land, and wildlife, is important to me because I want to see those resources available for future generations,” says Rogers. 

Although she identifies as a Democrat, Rogers agrees with the Republican Party’s support for agriculture in Arkansas.

“When it comes to supporting farmers in rural communities and protecting wildlife, I think it’s important to look at individual issues and candidates rather than automatically agreeing with everything one party represents.” 

Aspen Frank, a strategic communications major, says what is driving her to the polls is a concern about the high cost of living in Arkansas. 

“Coming from a state where every day I have to witness firsthand the suffering, [due to] the struggle that comes from high poverty rates, it’s important to me that the extra costs of living can be diminished rather than increased,” says Frank.

Along with the rising cost of living in rural areas, access to healthcare is also one of her biggest concerns, specifically as a type 1 diabetic herself. According to Frank, her firsthand experiences of receiving life-saving healthcare, but dealing with extremely high costs of medicine, have had a profound impact on her personally. 

“There are people in Arkansas that can’t even afford rent due to the overwhelming cost of medical care. Insulin is a necessity for survival, and we should not have to question whether you’ll be alive by the end of the week if your paychecks don’t come in on time,” according to Frank.

Many young people are excited to get to the polls and fulfill their civic duty as American citizens. Nathan Boone, a chemical engineering major and cadet in the Red Wolf Battalion, is passionate about voting in the midterms this year. Part of the reason for his passion comes from being in a migrant family. 

“We escaped communism,” says Boone. “I believe voting is half the luxury of being an American. You get to speak out about your government, participate; in Vietnam, if you spoke out, you were directly taken to a re-education camp.”  

This election season, many students are eager to have their voices heard on the issues that matter most to them: healthcare, agriculture, and the rising cost of living in Arkansas. 

Early voting in Arkansas begins October 19th through November 2nd, with the general election on November 3rd. In Craighead County, voters can cast ballots at the Election Annex, 315 W. Jefferson Avenue in Jonesboro, from 7:30 am to 7:30 pm. This is part of the national midterm elections.

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Student-Involved Political Debates Come to A-State in October

JONESBORO – Arkansas State University’s ASU-TV will host three political debates in October for candidates vying for office.

The debates will begin at 6 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 1; Thursday, Oct. 8; and Thursday, Oct. 22.

The Oct. 1 debate will focus on the Arkansas House District 36 race between Republican Rep. Johnny Rye and Democratic challenger Shamal Carter. Rye was invited, but they have not confirmed if they will attend. Carter has confirmed that he will be present at the debate.

The Oct. 8 debate will highlight the U.S. House District 1 race between Republican incumbent Rick Crawford, Democratic candidate Dr. Terri Yarbrough Green, and Libertarian candidate Dr. Steve Parsons. Crawford will not attend, but Green and Parsons will be present.

The Oct. 22 debate will focus on the U.S. Senate race between Republican incumbent Sen. Tom Cotton, Democratic challenger Hallie Shoffner, and Libertarian candidate Jeff Wadlin. Cotton will not be present, but Shoffner and Wadlin will attend.

“We are excited to air these three political debates because they help connect voters with the candidates seeking to represent them. Meaningful debates are essential, as they allow the public to compare ideas, hear differing perspectives and make informed decisions at the ballot box,” said Johnathan Reaves, instructor of mass communication, who will also serve as producer. 

Panelists for the debates include Allie Carson, editor-in-chief of The Herald; Lexie Burns, KASU reporter; LaGanzie Kale, KLEK general manager; Samantha Mitchell, KASU news director; and Levi Seward, A-State Pre-Law Club president.

Marty Scarbrough, KASU program director, will serve as moderator for the Oct. 1 and Oct. 22 debates. Reaves will moderate the Oct. 8 debate. Students in instructor Galen Perkins’ Video Production Two class will organize the programs.

“I am excited to see our students play such a vital role in bringing these debates to the viewers. Not only is this an invaluable learning opportunity, but it also gives them valuable real-world experience in live television production while contributing to an important civic event. There is no better classroom than working on a broadcast that directly serves the community and helps inform voters,” Reaves added.

The debates will air on ASU-TV, KASU Public Radio at A-State, Red Wolf Radio, and KLEK-FM. They will also be available on ASU-TV’s YouTube channel and social media channels.

A-State Ties Into NEARK Community

(left) Arkansas State University Chancellor Todd Shields and Jonesboro Mayor Harold Copenhaver shake hands during the 2025 Paint the Town Red block party, held in downtown Jonesboro. Cody Slater, vice president of chamber programs, said the event emphasized the importance of A-State’s connection with the Jonesboro community. Photo courtesy of Allie Carson.

Arkansas State University provides many connections to Northeast Arkansas and the Jonesboro community. Students in the Civic Reporting and Media Writing courses investigated those as the spring 2026 semester ended.

Benjamin McDowell explores student involvement in Jonesboro.

Amelia Young examines the partnership between Arkansas State and Nettleton Junior High School.

Levi Collins inspects associations between A-State Market and the Jonesboro community.

Jaden Haley emphasizes the relationship between A-State theater and the NEARK community.

Ali Lara details affiliations between Northeast Arkansas and A-State’s College of Education & Behavioral Science.

Shawna Whitehurst explains how the Bradbury Art Museum provides more than art to the region.

Special thanks to project editor Jerry Don Burton.

Food insecurity rises in northeast Arkansas as costs climb

Story by DDNS reporter Benjamin McDowell

Photo courtesy of the Food Bank of Northeast Arkansas

As grocery prices climb and paychecks fall short, more Northeast Arkansas families are waiting in food bank lines to make ends meet.

Food insecurity is rising in northeast Arkansas as inflation drives up the cost of groceries, gas and housing, putting increased pressure on local food banks.

The Food Bank of Northeast Arkansas secures donations from food and grocery industries, government agencies, individuals and other organizations to provide for people in need. The food is stored in the organization’s 59,600-square-foot distribution facility in Jonesboro.

Terry Austin, a development officer focused on fundraising and communications, said demand for food assistance has increased over the past year due to inflation, rising gas prices and cuts to federal support programs such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP.

“Demand has risen already just from the cuts that we’ve taken so far from the economy being in rough shape,” Austin said.

Austin said donors are also feeling financial strain, forcing them to be more cautious with their contributions as they balance their own household expenses. He said the food bank has seen an increase in senior citizens and families seeking assistance.

“Everybody right now is watching gas prices go through the roof,” Austin said. “Everything is more expensive at the grocery store.”

According to Feeding America, about 240,000 people in Arkansas benefit from SNAP, including 113,000 children and 36,000 senior citizens. A University of Arkansas study estimates that 28.8% of Arkansans face food insecurity.
“The price of one pound of ground beef is now higher than the federal hourly minimum wage,” Austin said, describing the current conditions as a “perfect storm” of rising costs and reduced assistance.

Austin said he is concerned about the food bank’s ability to meet growing demand as grocery prices continue to rise and federal assistance programs face potential cuts.

“I’m honestly worried about making sure that we’re able to meet the needs that may be coming our way,” Austin said.
Feeding America estimates that cuts to SNAP benefits could result in a loss of up to 41 million meals for Arkansas families.

Laura Dunivan, who works on the programs team managing fundraising and grant efforts, said rising costs are bringing more first-time clients to food pantries.

“What used to be occasional support for some families is now something they rely on more heavily,” Dunivan said. “We’re consistently serving more households each month.”

Dunivan said many families use food assistance to fill gaps during financial hardship, allowing them to afford other essentials such as gas, rent or medication.

“Would you sit in a car line for an hour for a box of food if you could just go to Walmart and get it in 10 minutes?” Dunivan said.

She said transportation remains a major barrier in rural communities, where access to food pantries can be limited. To address this, the food bank operates the Nourish Mobile, which delivers fresh produce at no cost to underserved areas.
“Some of the people can’t come to the pantries, we have to go out to them,” Dunivan said.

Natalie Neal, the USDA coordinator for the food bank, said federal food programs play a critical role in addressing hunger across the state.

“With the rising price of food, it is more expensive to purchase food, and our neighbors can’t afford everything they need,” Neal said. “It really starts to feel like there’s a greater gap.”

Neal said the food bank has seen a decrease in USDA food shipments, limiting the amount of food available for distribution.

“We are seeing less come into the food bank, so we have less to go out to the community,” Neal said.

She said the organization works with mayors, churches and community partners to expand access and reach new households.

“USDA foods provide a pivotal source of food,” Neal said. “It helps keep food in the pantry to help us all get through difficult times.”

Bonnie Mamula, office manager at the food bank, said rising food costs combined with stagnant incomes are key drivers of food insecurity.

She said senior citizens are especially vulnerable because many live on fixed incomes while expenses continue to rise.
“Some counties only have a few pantries, and they’re only open a couple of times a month,” Mamula said. “People in more remote areas have fewer choices.”

Mamula said the food bank is also seeing more working individuals and recently unemployed residents seeking assistance.

“Even people with jobs can’t make ends meet,” Mamula said.

Jennifer Hannah, chief program officer, said inflation has affected not only how many people the organization serves but also the quality of food it can provide.

“If we look at our data over the last few years, what we’re seeing is consistently serving more people,” Hannah said. “Demand is always there; it’s just how urgent it is.”

Hannah said many families fall into a gap where they earn too much to qualify for assistance programs but not enough to consistently support their households.

“It’s not so much changing the services we deliver, it’s changing how much we’re able to deliver,” Hannah said. “When prices go up, the quality of people’s food is going to decrease.”

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A-State Museum more than just a museum

Story by DDNS Reporter Mia Young

Photo courtesy of Arkansas State University.

JONESBORO, Ark. – The Arkansas State University Museum is not only a place where people can see parts of history, but also an educational resource for teachers, professors and students.

Many students spend four or more years at A-State without visiting the museum, missing a valuable interactive educational experience that could help them better understand what they learn in history classes. The museum focuses not only on Arkansas history, but also on preserving and showcasing the history of northeast Arkansas and the Delta region.

The museum serves as an informal learning environment, according to Elisabeth Engel, director of the A-State Museum.

“You don’t have to be here. It’s not like class,” Engel said. “So, you know, we value the people that come through because they’ve made an effort to come see us. We hope that they walk away feeling like that effort to brave campus, find a parking spot, and all of those kinds of things, in our particular environment, was well worth it.”

Students, faculty, staff and Jonesboro residents can visit the museum on their own or book a tour with Jill Kary, curator of education at the museum. For teachers and professors, the experience can be especially valuable.

Lillie Fears, professor and interim director in the School of Media and Journalism, brings her classes to the museum every semester to help students understand historical events in ways a textbook cannot.

“My favorite part about taking students to the museum is seeing their reactions when they see something old that we’ve talked about in class, or that is mentioned in our book or in a documentary. These types of experiences can allow them to step out of present-mindedness and to realize how the tools and technology they use in modern times evolved at different eras in U.S. and world history,” Fears said.

Many groups, Engel said, visit the museum with a specific purpose. For some groups, Engel pulls artifacts from storage and creates a “mini exhibit” tailored to their interests.

Fears prefers tours focused on communication history and artifacts, so Engel often brings out old newspapers, cameras and photographs for her students.

“I really appreciate how the director, Elisabeth Engel, is always willing to bring out old artifacts that pertain to mass communications and provide us with special lectures on the history of these media tools. A textbook or video could never do what she and Jill Kary, education coordinator, do for my classes,”

For some students, a focused tour helps them better understand what they have been learning in class.

“It made a lot of the concepts feel more real. In class, we talk about the history of media, but actually seeing the artifacts and examples in person helped me connect everything more clearly, especially how media has evolved and impacted society,” Kaysen Lomax, a junior creative media production major from Jonesboro, said.

For other students, seeing everything the museum offers gives them a perspective they otherwise might not have considered.

“Yes, I did thoroughly enjoy the tour Dr. Fears took us on. Seeing how passionate Jill Kary was about the black business district was inspirational. I enjoyed looking at all the old pictures of old businesses and equipment/technology, and find it crazy to see how much those things have changed,” Alexander Riggs, a junior creative media major from Forrest City, Arkansas, said.

While the museum serves as a tool for professors on campus, teachers in surrounding school districts also can use it as a resource.

Photo courtesy of Arkansas State University.

Traveling suitcase exhibits are smaller exhibits teachers can check out for two weeks at a time. They offer hands-on materials, visual aids and lesson plans for each exhibit. Teachers can choose from five options, including Pioneer Living, Portals of the Soul: Native American Culture, World War II on the Arkansas Homefront and more.

“All of them are linked to the educational standards that are dictated by the state,” Kary said.

Visitors can also explore the tinkering studio to test whether they have the same innovation skills as people on the Arkansas frontier.

“If the kids have been paying attention, in every gallery they’re seeing innovation happen,” Kary said. “So they are told to invent things, make something, and if it doesn’t work, tweak it, fix it.”

Learning does not just happen in the classroom; it can happen in many places, including the museum. And learning is not just for students. Anyone who visits the museum is welcome, whether for a specific purpose or simply for fun.

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Rice in Schools plants seeds of learning statewide

Story by DDNS Reporter Jerry Don Burton

Schools across Arkansas are learning to embrace the natural state’s top crop as the Rice in Schools program pilot run continues.

The Arkansas Rice in Schools program, launched by the Arkansas Department of Agriculture in collaboration with Arkansas Rice and USA Rice, is an initiative to teach students how to cook with rice and educate them on the significance of the grain.

Leslee Tell, the farm-to-school coordinator for the United States Department of Agriculture, directs the program. She said Rice in Schools will teach students where their food comes from.

(Left) Leslee Tell, farm-to-school coordinator for the United States Department of Agriculture, describes the Rice in School Program to the Nettleton School Board at a March 17 meeting. According to the USDA website, the program, which is in a pilot phase, gives schools the tools to serve locally grown rice in healthy meals. PHOTO COURTESY OF JERRY DON BURTON

“Our goal is simple, increase the use of Arkansas-grown rice in schools, while helping students learn about agriculture, nutrition and where their food comes from,” Tell said in a YouTube video introducing the program. “This program is about more than just meals, it’s about connecting students to Arkansas agriculture and supporting our local farmers.”

Arkansas Governor Sarah Sanders developed the program in fall 2025, following the transition of nutrition programs to the Arkansas Department of Agriculture.

In December 2025, the Arkansas Rice Research and Promotion Board approved $15,000 in funding to support the program’s implementation. These funds provided schools with equipment to encourage the usage of Arkansas rice in their menus.

Sanders said the new program will teach students how farmers use rice to feed families around the world. She said students will use food made in Arkansas to develop healthy eating habits.

“Rice isn’t just part of Arkansas’ economy; it’s part of who we are,” Sanders said in a press release published Nov. 13, 2025.

Arkansas is the largest rice-producing state, accounting for more than 40% of rice production in the United States, according to Arkansas Rice. Tell said a majority of this rice is produced in Arkansas’ northeast region. 

A graphic presents quick facts about Arkansas rice production. Arkansas is the largest rice-producing state, accounting for more than 40% of rice production in the United States, according to Arkansas Rice. GRAPHIC COURTESY OF ARAKNAS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Almost 20 Arkansas schools and districts are scheduled to participate in the program’s pilot phase, which began in February at Ward Central Elementary in Cabot, Arkansas. The pilot will wrap up in May at Forest Park Elementary in Little Rock.

As part of the program, Tell travels to participating schools with a team to involve students in cooking demonstrations and interactive educational lessons. She also introduces meals with local rice to school menus and trains cafeteria staff in preparing them.

On April 9, Tell traveled to Newport, Arkansas, to introduce the program to students at Newport High School.

Leanne Bradley, the family and consumer science teacher at Newport High School, said Rice in Schools was a beneficial experience for her students. 

Bradley said rice’s significance to Arkansas demonstrates the program’s importance.

“I think everybody is aware that if you don’t take care of what you have, you can lose it,” Bradley said. “(Rice) is something that we have that not every other state has.”

Bradley said her food production and culinary students passed out stir-fried rice samples Tell made for elementary students. After sampling different meals made using rice, students placed stickers on a bulletin board to indicate how much or little they enjoyed the meals.

Tell said they compile student opinion data from every participating school. Then, in June, she said they will analyze the data to determine which recipes students liked most and least and make appropriate changes.

Bradley said the students greatly enjoyed the Rice in Schools program. She said her students cooked with rice before, but Tell’s contributions provided them with new ways to use the grain.

The family and consumer science teacher said she appreciated how the program helped her students realize how much rice Jackson County, where the Newport School District is located, produces.

According to the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture, Jackson County produced almost 80,000 acres of rice, second only to soybeans.

“So just for the kids to realize this is a huge staple that Arkansas provides for the state, and it’s easy and it does not have to be Minute Rice,” Bradley said. “It really doesn’t take that much longer to actually cook your own rice and the quality is just so much better.”

Julie Isbell, superintendent at the Harrisburg School District, where Tell visited in March,

also said she loved how the program connected her students with local rice production.

Poinsett County, where Harrisburg is located, produced about 90,000 acres of rice, according to the same USDA census.

Tell also brought the program to the Nettleton School District in March. Nettleton School Board Vice President, Donnie Hauge, said he supported the program and thinks helping kids learn cooking skills and understand where their food comes from is an important undertaking.

Wes Ward, Arkansas secretary of agriculture, said the program emphasizes how Arkansas’ dominance over rice production could be used to support students and education. He said the program is a good step toward getting Arkansas to buy and use more of its own rice.

Bradley said rice is also versatile and can be stretched further than other ingredients. She said this is especially important for those who cannot afford as much food.  

“It’s a very quick and easy staple that you can keep in your pantry and it can go for a wide variety of different types of food,” Bradley said. “If your family is financially disadvantaged, you can pair beans and rice together, and that actually makes a complete protein.”

Bradley said her favorite part of the program was how it helped students interact with and cook rice in different ways than they’re used to. For some, Bradley said this program represents an introduction to rice as an ingredient.

However, the family and consumer science teacher said Tell’s visit to Newport was not without challenges. 

Tell was scheduled to return to Newport High School on April 10, but Bradley said she fell ill and missed the second day. 

“She could have talked so much more and given the information about it. She did not get to go into depth like she would at other places,” Bradley said.

In the time they did spend together, Bradley said Tell was a very energetic and fun, but professional person to work with.

“I think she’s phenomenal and I liked having the opportunity,” Bradley said. “I hope that this is something that takes off and is able to be utilized in schools across Arkansas.”

Tell said the student feedback, recipe evaluations and participation data gathered in the pilot will refine the program and prepare it for statewide expansion.

In the final iteration of the program, Bradley said she would like to see taste testing and activities for all grade levels.

Tell said the program continuously searches for and develops new and more effective methods of engaging schools.

Bradley said the school will continue building on the foundation laid by Tell and the Rice in Schools Program. She said the school’s student-run restaurant, the Hungry Hound Cafe, started implementing rice meals based on what they learned from the program.

Tell said she is a teacher at heart and loves to cook, so working with students to prepare recipes in the classroom was a great combination.

“We are bringing Arkansas-grown rice to schools across the state,” Tell said. “One plate at a time.”
More information about the Rice in Schools program may be found on the Arkansas Department of Agriculture’s website. Program organizers also created a digital guide featuring rice data and recipes from USA Rice.

Jonesboro woman says father buried in wrong grave, raising oversight concerns

Story by DDNS Reporter Benjamin McDowell

JONESBORO, Ark. — A Jonesboro woman told city leaders her father was buried in the wrong grave, raising concerns about oversight and recordkeeping at a municipal cemetery.

During public comment, LaToya Yarber told Council members her father was buried in the wrong grave at Oakland Cemetery and must now be exhumed and reburied.

“How do you expect me to trust you,” Yarber asked, “when my father lies in a grave that does not belong to him?”

Yarber said the mistake disrupted her family’s ability to grieve.

“For the last week of my life, where I was supposed to be grieving my father, has been disrupted,” she said. “It is unfair to my 81-year-old mama to have to be going through this .”

City officials said they have met with the family and aim to correct the burial mistake, including covering the full cost of exhumation, raising questions about how cemetery records are maintained.

“If you want to do something for the city of Jonesboro, get the records together so that we will know where our people are or where they’re supposed to be,” Yarber said.

Other public comments surrounded concerns about city operations. Patty Lapp said she worried about a lack of financial reporting from a volleyball tournament.

“We don’t really know where those numbers are,” Lapp said. “It needs to be crystal clear what is spent and what is taken in.”

Linda Wright said she is concerned about supervision at sports events, saying children should always be protected.

“I’m just wondering why we are spending money on these tickets,” Wright said. “I just wonder what kind of supervision is going on out there.”

Eugene Holloway, of Marshall Street, said housing conditions are deteriorating and urged the council to take action.

“People are living in terrible conditions,” Holloway said. “We’ve got to do something here.”

Despite concerns raised, the council continued its routine business. Members approved resolutions requesting City Water and Light provide free utility services at 423 W. Huntington Ave. and 6106 Southwest Drive. The resolutions allow utilities to be provided at no cost for projects serving a public or governmental purpose, a common practice for city infrastructure such as lighting and municipal facilities.

Several zoning ordinances advanced, including a request to rezone property at 1601 Granger Drive to allow it to be split for two single-family homes.

A new ordinance, 26013, would establish a Sports Advisory Committee, outlining its membership, purpose and duties. The measure received its first reading and will return for further consideration. Other ordinances concerned traffic signage and zoning changes.

During council reports, Anthony Colman, (Ward 6, Position 1), highlighted growth in Jonesboro but raised concerns about east-side infrastructure and speeding.

“There’s a lot of traffic, and there’s a lot of speeding going on,” Colman said. “I’d like for us to consider another study.”

Mayor Harold Copenhaver highlighted ongoing projects, including a six-month downtown traffic pilot program.

“We’ve had a lot of input – most of it is very positive,” Copenhaver said of the Main Street project, noting the evaluation of Washington Avenue will involve public surveys and comments.

Officials also continued work on Plan Jonesboro, a long-term development strategy focused on growth, infrastructure and quality-of-life improvements.

“Please visit PlanJonesboro.com to ensure your voice is heard,” Copenhaver said. He also noted recent meetings in Washington, D.C., with federal officials to discuss funding for public safety, infrastructure and economic development projects.

The council recognized City Clerk April Leggett for her 10 years of service, praising her support in maintaining city records. While the meeting covered routine business, Yarber’s comments highlighted a deeper issue of human impact and public trust. City officials said they will continue reviewing the cemetery issue as questions remain.

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Severe weather preparedness vital as Arkansas tornado season reaches peak

Story by DDNS Reporter Jerry Don Burton.

April 6, 2026

A graphic depicts the vulnerability of tornadoes in each county in the United States. Areas of greater vulnerability largely concentrate in the southeastern portion of the U.S. GRAPHIC COURTESY OF ETHAN ROGERS

 Severe weather preparedness remains vital as Arkansas enters the peak of tornado season.

Kory Ward, fire chief for Wynne, Arkansas, said those who don’t take severe weather seriously are making a bad move.

“There’s people that think, ‘oh it’ll never hit here,’ and it’s been very true to hit here within the last two years,” Ward said. “I say it all the time, stay weather aware. Pay attention to the news. Pay attention to your local radio station. Don’t be surprised by it.”

How can I stay safe during tornado season?

Anthony Coy, director of the Craighead County Office of Emergency Management (OEM), said always knowing the location of a nearby safe spot is vital for tornado season preparedness. 

A list of public storm shelters across Arkansas may be found at https://arkansasstormshelterlist.phonesites.com/. This list was last updated March 2025.

Coy said those living in manufactured homes or mobile homes, also called trailers, should especially take advantage of these community safe rooms. 

Manufactured homes are particularly susceptible to tornado damage because they are usually constructed with lighter, less durable materials. 

In a 2018 research article published by the American Meteorological Society’s Weather, Climate, and Society journal, Stephen Strader and Walker Ashley found that 72% of all tornado fatalities occur in homes and 54% of these deaths occur in mobile or manufactured homes. 

Amber Schlessiger, a National Weather Service (NWS) meteorologist, said overnight tornadoes are another distinct threat because they strike when most people are asleep. She said those who find themselves in the path of an overnight storm should set up multiple methods to receive warnings and be ready to wake up if a threat approaches.

Ward echoed this sentiment and said having some form of early warning system, such as phone notifications or a crank radio, is indispensable. 

Coy said keeping up-to-date with the weather is always good advice.

“There are a hundred different ways you can get those weather warnings on your phone,” Coy said. “But almost every county has some sort of information platform. In Craighead County, we use CodeRED.”

CodeRED, a community emergency notification system, allows individuals to sign up for alerts on Jonesboro’s website. The CodeRED mobile app may also be downloaded on the Apple App Store and Google Play Store.

Coy also said to exercise caution when determining trusted sources. He said some severe weather information, especially on social media, may be misleading or originate from questionable sources. 

The OEM director said creating and maintaining a preparedness kit is another step in staying safe. 

A well-prepared kit may include the following items: Several days’ worth of food and water, a flashlight, batteries, first-aid, a change of clothes, a whistle, maps, hygiene items, prescription medicines and pet food, if applicable.

Ultimately, Coy said, even the most seasoned preppers will overlook something. Still, even small acts of preparation will make a lasting impact, he said.

“Each time you chip away at that, you’ll become more prepared than you were before,” Coy said. “Don’t ever let it become a back-burner item.”

What are the impacts of tornado season?

Tornadoes are one of the deadliest and most costly natural disasters in the United States.

In a 2008 research article concerning patterns among natural disasters and mortality, Kevin Borden and Susan Cutter found, of 11 disasters researched, tornadoes accounted for the fifth-highest deaths in the U.S. between 1970 and 2004.

A list of natural disaster-related deaths recorded in the United States between 1970 and 2004. Tornadoes accounted for the fifth-most deaths in this list. LIST COURTESY OF KEVIN BORDEN AND SUSAN CUTTER

The article, published in the International Journal of Health Geographics, reported deaths caused by tornadoes constituted almost 12% of all natural disaster-related deaths in the U.S. during the same time.

Arkansas, in particular, shares a lengthy history with tornadoes.

From 1950 to 2024, 2,478 tornadoes hit Arkansas, killing 412 people, according to the NWS Little Rock office.

A study conducted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) found, from 1950 to 2025, tornadoes in Arkansas caused 5,567 direct injuries, $3.5 billion in property damage and $4 million in crop damage.

Northeast Arkansas is no stranger to lethal tornadoes either.

On March 31, 2023, an EF3 tornado tore through Wynne, Arkansas, killing 4 and causing over $150 million in property damage, according to the NWS Memphis office. The Wynne High School, which found itself directly in the center of the tornado’s path, was razed.

Three years prior, on March 28, 2020, another EF3 tornado damaged about 300 buildings, caused an estimated $300 million in damages and injured 200 people in Craighead County. 

However, despite the destruction they cause, Coy said, blessings exist in every disaster.

For example, Coy said the COVID-19 pandemic actually saved lives during the aforementioned 2020 tornado. He said the pandemic kept people at home rather than in commercial buildings, like The Mall at Turtle Creek in Jonesboro, which the tornado almost completely destroyed.

View of The Mall at Turtle Creek in Jonesboro after a tornado nearly destroyed the entire 73-acre plot. The tornado hit Craighead County on March 28, 2020. PHOTO COURTESY OF JONESBORO POLICE DEPARTMENT FACEBOOK

He said the tornado also taught him to have plans in place before disaster strikes.

“I was very new in the position at that time, I didn’t have my volunteer teams gathered yet, didn’t have changes to our emergency operations plan, none of that,” Coy said. “And here I am sitting at home on a Saturday and I watch a tornado drop down in the middle of Jonesboro. That’ll get your attention.”

An aerial view shows ongoing construction at the site of the new Wynne High School. A tornado that struck Wynne, Arkansas on March 31, 2023, destroyed the previous high school. Nabholz Construction Corporation was contracted to lead construction on the high school. PHOTO COURTESY OF NABHOLZ CORPORATION FACEBOOK

As for Wynne, the company contracted to build a new campus for the high school, Nabholz Construction Corporation, stated in a Jan. 13 Facebook post that progress is moving steadily. 

“It’s exciting to see this project transition from structure to the spaces that will soon support learning, creativity, and community,” Nabholz Corporation wrote.

Why is there a tornado season, anyway?

According to the NWS, the months of peak tornado occurrence, also known as tornado season, last from March to May in Arkansas.

As temperatures transition from colder to warmer in the spring, atmospheric instability creates conditions favorable for the formation of tornadoes. Since this transition happens at slightly different times throughout the country, tornado season varies depending on the state.

Other climate factors also play a role in creating a tornado season.

In a 2015 feature published by the NOAA, Michon Scott reported a relationship between tornado frequency and the natural weather patterns El Niño and La Niña.

Graphic depicts maps of the United States, representing the influence La Niña and El Niño have on the frequency of tornadoes and hailstorms in March and May, the peak months of tornado occurrences in Arkansas. The maps suggest La Niña increases the frequency of such severe weather in the southern U.S. GRAPHIC COURTESY OF NOAA

“Specifics vary, but in general, springtime tornadoes and hailstorms are less frequent in the southern central United States during El Niño and more frequent during La Niña,” Scott wrote.

El Niño is a natural weather pattern, usually lasting about a year, that occurs when warm water accumulates in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean. La Niña is the opposite and happens when cool water develops in the Pacific Ocean.

Coy, however, said Arkansas experiences severe weather regardless.

“The meteorologist will explain it has to do with whether you are in a El Niño or a La Nina and, I’ll be honest, they’ve explained it to me and I don’t always understand it,” Coy said. “It seems like we get severe weather regardless of which one we’re in.”

According to the NOAA’s National Severe Storms Laboratory, while tornado season denotes the period in which tornadoes are more frequent, a twister can form at any time of the year and in any location. Tornadoes occurred during all 12 months and in all 50 states.

According to a 2025 article published in the research database EBSCO, Mark Dziak wrote that “Tornado Alley” can be a misleading term because those living outside of its poorly-defined boundaries may believe they are less vulnerable to tornadoes.

Tornado Alley is a common geographic term used to define areas in the central U.S. where tornadoes are more frequent.

“Despite the focus on Tornado Alley, experts note that tornadoes can and do occur in every state, highlighting a phenomenon known as Dixie Alley in the southeastern U.S., where tornadoes may even be more frequent and damaging than in Tornado Alley,” Dziak wrote. 

Is tornado season getting worse?

As of April 3, 2026, the NWS confirmed nine tornadoes in Arkansas, near the average for that time of year.

Coy said, in his time working in emergency management, he experienced increasingly frequent and deadly weather. Coy, who is also the treasurer of the Arkansas Emergency Management Association, has worked in the industry since 2006. 

Research supports Coy’s experience. 

The Arkansas Tornado Database, using data from all NWS offices serving Arkansas, found that between 1970 and 1999, Arkansas averaged 25 tornadoes per year. 

Between 1991 and 2020, that number rose to an average of 37 tornadoes a year.

In a 2018 journal article published in the npj Climate and Atmospheric Science journal, Vittorio Gensini and Harold Brooks found while the national annual frequencies of tornado reports remained relatively constant, they documented positive trends in the Midwest and Southeast U.S. 

While no definite reason exists for this increase in tornado sightings, several theories offer possible hints.

Hazards geographer and meteorologist Stephen Strader, in a 2024 interview with NPR, told host Ari Shapiro that advancements in detection technology contribute to the apparent increase in tornadoes. Strader said tornadoes – especially weaker, short-lived ones – posted on social media are sometimes added to severe weather databases, which also increases the statistics.

Strader said population growth and urban development may also be partly responsible for the increasing severity of tornadoes. Many areas once forested or used for farmland developed into dense population centers, thus increasing the likelihood of a tornado causing significant damage.

“There’s just more things to hit, which means more potential disasters,” Strader said.

A 2021 journal article published in Scientific Reports found population density and the installation of Doppler Radar systems contribute to the increasing trend of damaging tornadoes.

Another possible culprit, climate change, may offer more complex impacts on tornado season.

Climate change, a hotly politicized and controversial weather phenomenon, refers to long-term changes to Earth’s average weather patterns, according to NASA.

Strader said, while the connection between climate change and tornadoes is not fully understood, many researchers suspect tornado sightings will increase as the impacts of climate change create environments conducive to severe weather.

Data from the NOAA reports a greater risk of off-season tornadoes in a future warmer climate. However, the various intricate weather conditions at play during the formation of tornadoes make it difficult for scientists to determine the impact climate change is having or will have on tornado season.

A report from the Center for Climate and Energy Solutions (C2ES) also states factors such as limited data collection methods, high variability and the relatively small geographic size of tornadoes as challenges for attributing climate change to a worsening tornado season.

“As scientists improve their physical understanding of the processes that cause tornadoes, and as climate models are run at higher spatial resolutions, our understanding of the climate change influence on tornadoes will improve,” the C2ES report stated. “Likewise, as the observational record increases over time, trends will likely become more obvious.”

Coy said while some people debate whether climate change is to blame, he focuses more on preparation.

“Whatever reason that is, I don’t know and I don’t have to know,” Coy said. “I just need to know when’s the next one and how strong do we think it might be.”

Coy said Craighead County is due for a break from severe weather. He said every year he hopes the weather is better than the year before.

However, the OEM director said he will never suggest any particular tornado season might be less severe because that might encourage people to let their guard down.

“I don’t want to cry wolf, I’d rather people be prepared and then not need to use that preparedness as the other way around,” Coy said.

Where can I find more tornado season resources?

The Craighead County Office of Emergency Management may be called at (870) 933-4575, found online at craigheadcountyar.gov/oem, or visited in person at the Craighead County Courthouse Annex. 

More local information about tornado preparedness from Craighead County may be found here.

Arkansas Weather Watchers, a digital media platform offering real-time coverage and community-driven reports from across the state, may be found here.

Hispanic Center Addresses Fear as Immigration Concerns Rise in Jonesboro

Story by DDNS Reporter Benjamin McDowell

Staff members from the Hispanic Center pose outside their facility in Jonesboro, highlighting the organization’s role in supporting local families amid growing community concerns. Photo courtesy of The Hispanic Center via Facebook.

JONESBORO, Ark. — As immigration enforcement concerns grow in Jonesboro and across the country, leaders at the Hispanic Center say fear keeps some families from going to school, seeking medical care or accessing basic services. Immigration enforcement policies and increased activity by Immigration and Customs Enforcement have created uncertainty for many immigrant families, including those in northeast Arkansas.

The Hispanic Center is a nonprofit organization that serves the Hispanic community in Jonesboro, as well as others in need. The center offers services such as after-school programs, interpretation, translation, English classes, computer training and health fairs. The center also provides legal consultations, mental health sessions, and community events, while assisting families with food, transportation and housing support.

Carolina Elmore, assistant director at the Hispanic Center, said, “We serve the Hispanic community primarily, but we help anyone in need regardless of ethnicity, religion or race.”

Elmore said the Hispanic Center is a place she wants people to feel they could depend on anytime.

“We provide interpretation in hospitals, schools and legal settings so people who don’t speak English can still access essential services. Language is one of the biggest barriers, and we try to bridge that gap every day,” Elmore said.

Elmore said the Hispanic Center acts as a bridge between schools, the Hispanic community and local institutions. The center partners with local universities and organizations to provide students with educational support and expose them to career opportunities.

Elmore said one of the biggest challenges for the Hispanic Center has been increased activity by Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

“A lot of people are afraid to seek services because of immigration concerns. Some parents are even scared to send their kids to school or go to the doctor. We try to create a safe space where families feel supported despite those fears,” Elmore said.

Due to concerns about ICE, many community members are afraid to seek help or services at the Hispanic Center out of fear of being detained. That fear reflects what many immigrant communities are experiencing across the country, where enforcement actions can affect access to education, health care and other essential services. The center often works with churches and community partners to provide safe spaces and trusted environments for families.

“We help families with everything, from enrolling their kids in school to making doctor’s appointments. Sometimes it’s as simple as helping fill out a form, but that can change everything for a family,” Elmore said.

Elmore said she wants to continue serving her community during challenging times tied to immigration enforcement.

“Everything we do is about helping families feel supported, connected and valued in this community,” Elmore said.

Leo Hernández, program coordinator, helps facilitate the after-school program, which allows children to catch up on homework and receive tutoring.

“La Escuelita is here to support kids from kindergarten through ninth grade with their homework and academics. A lot of parents can’t help their kids with schoolwork, so we step in to guide them,” Hernández said.

La Escuelita runs Monday through Thursday during the school year and is divided into groups by age, allowing younger and older students to receive the support they need. Students work on subjects such as math, reading, writing, Spanish and public speaking, while also building communication and teamwork skills. The program also includes a summer component that helps students stay on track in a more engaging environment.

Hernández said the Hispanic Center also has a program called HELP, which gives high school students opportunities to explore life after high school. He said the program allows students to complete community service hours while visiting college campuses and local institutions.

“We’re not just helping with homework, we’re giving kids opportunities they might not have otherwise. It’s about building a foundation for their future,” Hernández said.

Hernández said education and guidance are some of the biggest needs in the Hispanic community, especially for students who struggle with English and need additional support.

Hernández said he wants the community to feel like a safe place where families can feel at home and that many people simply need direction.

“What’s happening with immigration affects families, especially the kids. We always encourage people to seek legal advice and handle things the right way. At the end of the day, we’re here to help people grow and succeed,” Hernández said.

Yesenia Dixon serves as a front desk receptionist, interpreter and after-school teacher at the Hispanic Center.

Dixon said many children struggle to express their emotions, and the center helps them build communication skills.

“It’s rewarding to see their faces light up when they realize they can do something,” Dixon said.

Dixon said she enjoys interpreting people but she also knows it is serious because she serves as the voice for others.

“I’m usually the first person people see, and they come in upset or needing help. I try to calm them down and let them know they’re in a safe place,” Dixon said.

Dixon said increased ICE activity has heightened fear in the Hispanic community, with some people choosing to handle everything virtually.

“During stressful times, we focus on giving people factual information so they don’t panic. There’s a lot of fear, so it’s important we don’t spread misinformation,” Dixon said.

Dixon said even if she does not have an immediate answer, she works to help people find one.

“We’re not just a place for handouts, we’re here to support people. We want to be known as a place where people can come without feeling judged,” Dixon said.

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